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Li Zhongyan
Li Zhongyan (李仲言) (died December 16, 835〔(Academia Sinica Chinese-Western Calendar Converter. )〕〔''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 245.〕), known as Li Xun (李訓) in 835, courtesy name initially Zixun (子訓), later Zichui (子垂), pseudonym Hermit Wang (王山人) during the mourning period for his mother, was an official of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty. He became a trusted advisor to Emperor Wenzong and plotted with Emperor Wenzong to end the hold the powerful eunuchs had on power by slaughtering the eunuchs, but when the effort failed (in an event later known as the Ganlu Incident), Li Xun and his associates were slaughtered.
== Background ==
It is not known when Li Zhongyan was born. According to his biographies in the official histories of Tang Dynasty, the ''Old Book of Tang'' and the ''New Book of Tang'', he was from the same branch of the Li family — the "Guzang Branch" (姑臧房) — as the chancellors Li Kui and Li Fengji, and was two generations below Li Kui and one generation below Li Fengji, although the family tree for the Greater Guzang Branch in the ''New Book of Tang'' did not mention Li Zhongyan or any of his male-line ancestors.〔''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 169.〕〔''New Book of Tang'', vol. 179.〕〔()(''New Book of Tang'', vol. 75 )〕 It was said that Li Zhongyan was tall, handsome, charismatic, well-spoken, dexterous, and good at reading people's emotions.〔 He passed the imperial examinations in the ''Jinshi'' (進士) class; thereafter, he served as an assistant teacher at the imperial university, before serving at as a staff member to the military governor (''Jiedushi'') of Heyang Circuit (河陽, headquartered in modern Jiaozuo, Henan).〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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